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Advocacy
Free Expression
- Overview
Artists are often at the forefront of struggles to preserve our First
Amendment right to free expression. The NEA Four, the Hollywood Ten, Robert
Mapplethorpe, Sarah Jones, and the Dixie Chicks are examples of artists
who have been blacklisted or censured for expressing their social and
political convictions through their art.
Not only is the right to freedom of expression
an essential element of democracy, but our progress as a culture depends
on the full, unfettered vision of our artists. We therefore urge our supporters
to oppose efforts to silence artists and stifle free inquiry.
The USA Patriot
Act and the Freedom to Read
The USA
Patriot Act, passed in the immediate
wake of the September 11 attacks, gave the federal government access to
a whole host of personal information, including library and bookstore
records. Librarians and bookstore owners are not even allowed to alert
customers to the fact that they have been approached for information.
This power infringes on one of our most basic rights, the right to be
an informed citizenry, the right to read.
Booksellers, librarians and members of Congress have launched a campaign
to restore protections for the privacy of bookstore and library records.
Congressman Bernie Sanders (I-VT) introduced H.R. 1157, the Freedom to
Read Protection Act of 2003, on March 6, 2003, and the bill has been gaining
momentum steadily since. Senator Barbara Boxer filed a Senate companion
bill, S. 1158 in May. Attorney General John Ashcroft recently asserted
that this provision of the Act has never been used. He even mocked librarians
for being concerned. Since law enforcement has no use for these
extra powers, why not repeal them?
Further discussion of the issues and a list of the
136 Congress members who have now signed on as co-sponsors of HR 1157
can be found at:
The
Bill of Rights Defense Committee: http://www.bordc.org/freedomtoread.htm
The
American Booksellers Foundation for Free Expression: http://www.abffe.com
TAKE
ACTION:
Please contact your member of Congress and your senators and urge them
to cosponsor HR 1157 or S. 1158. If they are already co-sponsors, please
thank them and urge them to oppose any further roll-backs of our constitutional
rights (e.g. Patriot II). To find contact information for your Congressional
Representative, or to find out who your representative is, go to:
Contacting
the Congress
http://www.visi.com/juan/congress
A Success Story!
Sarah Jones and the FCC
Playwright and performance poet Sarah Jones was the target of censure
by the FCC for her poem "Your Revolution." On May 17,
2001, the FCC issued a $7,000 fine to Portland, Oregon's KBOO, a listener-sponsored
station, charging that Jones' poem "Your Revolution" violated
the Commission's decency standards, which had been newly revised. The
song, which challenges the degrading sexualization of women in rap, asserts
that "your revolution will not happen between these thighs."
The poem satirizes popular rap songs, while standing up for women's self-definition
and empowerment. You can listen to the poem at:
http://www.yourrevolutionisbanned.com/index99.html
Given the barrage of misogynistic images and messages in popular culture,
it is ironic that the FCC chose to censure a feminist's creative response
to male rappers. Eminem is the only male artist they have censured
in this way, and his case was quickly dropped. We urged our supporters
to write the FCC protesting their fine of KBOO.
In February 2003, the Federal Communications Commission reversed its position
without explanation and withdrew its objections to the song being broadcast.
While this is a great victory, we should still be concerned. The agency
did not make clear why it believed the song met its definition of "indecent."
Nor is there any system in place for artists to challenge FCC rulings.
In this case, Jones' poem was kept off the air for two years, depriving
listeners of important cultural critique and creating a chilling environment
for progressive artists.
TAKE
ACTION:
Write the FCC and request a full accounting of the internal procedures
for determining what will be ruled "indecent." Demand
that the agency institute an appeals process for artists whose work is
deemed indecent and that the process be conducted within a reasonable
time period.
Contact:
Michael
Powell, FCC Chair
Federal
Communications Commission
445 12th
St. S.W.
Washington,
DC 20554
Email: mpowell@fcc.gov
(phone)
888-225-5322
(fax)
202-418-0232
For more
information about Sarah Jones, go to:
www.sarahjonesonline.com
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